Atop Mount Qaf, at the center of the world where mortal feet have never tread, there nests a bird so ancient that it has witnessed the world’s destruction and rebirth three times over. The Simurgh (سیمرغ)—also spelled Simorgh, Simurg, or Sēnmurw—reigns as the supreme avian being of Persian mythology, a creature of such wisdom and […]
Between the mortal world and the heavens dwell the Peri (پری), exquisite supernatural beings of Persian mythology. Originally fallen angels seeking redemption, the Peri evolved into benevolent spirits of beauty and grace, serving as guardians, guides, and sometimes lovers to worthy mortals. Origins and Nature The Peri occupy a unique position in Persian cosmology. According […]
Upon the peak of Mount Alburz, where the cosmic mountain touches the heavens, nests the magnificent Simurgh (سیمرغ). This colossal bird of Persian mythology represents divine wisdom, healing, and the connection between heaven and earth. Ancient enough to have witnessed the destruction of the world three times, the Simurgh carries the knowledge of all ages. […]
In the eternal battle between light and darkness that defines Zoroastrian cosmology, the Divs (دیو, also Daevas) stand as forces of chaos, destruction, and evil. These powerful demons serve Ahriman, the lord of darkness, opposing truth, order, and the righteous god Ahura Mazda at every turn. Origins and Etymology The word “Div” comes from the […]
From scorpion-tailed lion to human-faced horror, Persia's manticore stalked ancient nightmares with triple rows of iron teeth.